Articles (A, An, The)

Intermediate

Articles (A, An, The) Free Resource Updated: Jul 11, 2026
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ARTICLES (INTERMEDIATE)

Definition:

Articles are determiners that come before nouns.

Types of Articles

1. Indefinite Articles

A and An

Use "A"

• Before a consonant sound.

Examples:

A car

A university

A European country

Use "An"

• Before a vowel sound.

Examples:

An apple

An hour

An honest man

Note:

We use articles based on SOUND, not just the first letter.

Examples:

A university (starts with /yu/)

An hour (H is silent)

2. Definite Article

The

Use "The"

• For something already known.

• For unique things.

• For rivers, seas, oceans, mountain ranges, and famous buildings.

Examples:

The Earth

The Himalayas

The Indian Ocean

The Red Fort

Practice

Choose the correct article.

1. ___ apple

2. ___ university

3. ___ hour

4. ___ moon

5. ___ engineer