Verb

Expert

Verb Free Resource Updated: Jul 11, 2026
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VERB (EXPERT)

Definition:

A verb is the most important part of a sentence. It expresses an action, a state of being, an occurrence, or a process.

Classification of Verbs

1. Main Verbs (Lexical Verbs)

Examples:

Read, Write, Speak, Learn, Eat

Sentence:

She teaches English.

2. Auxiliary (Helping) Verbs

Examples:

Be (is, am, are, was, were)

Have (has, have, had)

Do (do, does, did)

Sentence:

They have finished the work.

3. Modal Verbs

Examples:

Can, Could, May, Might, Must, Shall, Should, Will, Would

Sentence:

You should study regularly.

4. Transitive Verbs

These require an object.

Example:

She bought a laptop.

5. Intransitive Verbs

These do not require an object.

Example:

The baby cried.

6. Linking Verbs

Examples:

Be, Become, Seem, Feel, Look, Appear

Sentence:

The soup tastes delicious.

Verb Forms

V1 – Base Form

Go

V2 – Past Form

Went

V3 – Past Participle

Gone

V4 – Present Participle

Going

V5 – Third Person Singular

Goes

Examples

She writes a letter every day.

She wrote a letter yesterday.

She has written a letter.

She is writing a letter.

She goes to school every day.

Remember:

Every complete English sentence must contain a verb because the verb tells us what the subject does, is, or experiences.